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The parley
back to Marriage
Young woman with a cask
Young woman with a cask
When a young couple had spent a certain period of time “dating”, it was necessary to make the relationship official by having their families meet (the so-called parley-parlata).
The “dating” is to be understood as a visit by the suitor at the inamorata’s home, at set times in the evening and always in the presence of another family member.
Besides being forbidden to frequent the boy’s home, the girl could not walk by his home without damaging her reputation and being considered an “easy woman.”
According to tradition, all the meetings preceding the wedding had to be in her home. Dinner and supper were her family’s obligation.
The evening of the parley, the suitor would go to the girl’s home accompanied by his family and one or two other reliable persons.
Here, after the initial civilities, the boy’s father would ask what kind of dowry the girl had (land, articles of clothing, jewelry, etc.).
Every offer the girl’s father made routinely met with an objection by the boy’s father who complained that it wasn’t quite satisfactory.
At this point the girl’s father would ask what the boy’s father was going to give his son. Often the response was: I’m giving a man, a home and a pig. In other words, the two families engaged in a form of “horse trade,” in which the boy’s side “upped the ante”, while the girl’s tended to yield stingily.
Because of their poverty, both parties almost always reached an agreement in a short time and without too much difficulty.
The same did not happen in the case of families that were better-off. Their negotiations were more challenging and prolonged.
Quite often an engagement would fall apart for trivial reasons, or, what is worse, would end before a lawyer because of broken promises.
According to tradition, the couple was not allowed to participate in the parley discussions but could merely “look on from the sidelines.” If an agreement was reached, it was followed by a sumptuous dinner given by the bride’s family, during which, after several glasses of wine, the memory of the heated discussion soon faded away.
During the dinner, a date was set for the formal offer of marriage and the approximate date for the wedding itself. Meantime, the ties between the two families grew gradually closer.